Ukusiza Ukunakekela Amazinyo Nezinsana Zomntwana Wakho
Izingane zidinga ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo nsuku zonke ukuze zivimbele ukucasuka komlomo nokubola kwezinyo . Uma uthatha isikhathi sokuthuthukisa imikhuba emihle yokuxubha nokushayisana kusukela usencane , kuyokwenza lokhu kusebenze njalo okuyingxenye yomsebenzi wabo wansuku zonke; ukuze kube nempilo yamazinyo nempilo enempilo.
Iziqalo Zokunakekelwa Kwezempilo Kwemlomo
Ukuhlanzeka kwamazinyo kufanele kuqale ngemva nje kokuzalwa kwengane.
Emva kokudla konke, indwangu yokugeza ehlanzekile, efudumele kufanele isetshenziselwe ukuhlanza ngobumnene ngaphakathi komlomo. Ukuxubha, ukutheleleka okubangelwa uketshezi okubangelwa ukwelashwa okubangelwa yi-Candida (imvubelo), kuvame ukuvela ezindaweni zomlomo okungenzeka zibe nezicubu eziqhekekile, okubangelwa ukuphuza njalo ngesikhathi se-pacifier, ibhodlela noma ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Izinyembezi ezincane zihlala zimanzi futhi, uma zingasusiwe ngesandla, imvubelo ingabangela isimo esibuhlungu. Izimpawu ze-thrush zifaka:
- Ama-patches amhlophe abonakala sengathi agqoke ulimi, ngaphakathi kwezicubu zesigama, kanye nezinsini
- Ama-patches ahlotshisiwe angakwazi ukususwa, anamathele ezicubu
- Ubuhlungu lapho udla noma usebenzisa i-pacifier
Uma kushiywe kungalashwa, umama ongumhlengikazi angase athuthukise i-thrush esifubeni sakhe, nakuba kungavamile ukuthi kuthathwa njengesifo esithathelwanayo. Bheka udokotela wakho noma udokotela wamazinyo futhi angase anikeze imithi yokwesula ukutheleleka.
Ubuhlungu Obukhulu Bamazinyo Amancane Enjalo
I-Teething ingaqala cishe izinyanga ezingu-3 ubudala, kodwa iqala lapho ingane yakho ineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwezingu-7 ubudala.
Izimpawu zokwehla zingabandakanya:
- Ukudonsa ngokweqile
- Ukuthukuthela
- "Gumming" noma ukukhala
- Ukubukeka kokushayeka emlonyeni, noma ebusweni
- Ukukhala ngokweqile
- Ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso
- I-Feverish
- Izinguquko ekuhambeni kwemathumba
Usizo lula ukunciphisa ubuhlungu bokusebenzisa udoti oluhlanzekile, olupholile ukuze ukhulule kahle izinsini. Nika ingane ingubo epholile noma ibhisikidi, uma lokho kuhambisana nengane yengane.
Hlala uqondisa ingane yakho uma usebenzisa ibhisikidi ye-teething ngenxa yengozi yokukhwabanisa okungenzeka. Xoxa nodokotela wakho noma udokotela wamazinyo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingaphezu kwe-counter noma ukunciphisa i-gel.
Uthi bewazi?
Omunye kuzo zonke izingane ezingu-2 000 uzalwa ngamanye amazinyo amaningi. Lokhu kubhekiselwa njengezinyo zokuzalwa. Amazinyo avela ngenyanga yokuqala yokuphila abizwa ngokuthi amazinyo okubeletha.
Amazinyo okuqala azovela avela ama-incisors aphansi, eyaziwa ngokuthi amazinyo amabili angaphambili. Uma uneminyaka emithathu ubudala, izingane kufanele zibe nesethi yazo ephelele yama-white "angama-20". Lapho amazinyo okuqala eqala ukuvela, thenga ibhuloho lamazinyo elenzelwe iminyaka yengane yakho, ngokuvamile lokhu kuboniswa emaphaketheni, futhi uhlanza ngokucophelela izinyo lonke ngaphandle kwezinyosi. Kusukela ezinyangeni ezingaba ngu-18, ungakhetha ukwethula izintambo zokuhlanza izinyo eziphephile ukugwinya futhi aziqukethe i-fluoride. Imikhiqizo eminingi yezinyosi zokuphuza izingane iyatholakala esitolo sakho sendawo yokudayisa. Uma ungabaza, cela umuthi wezokwelapha ukuthi atusa umkhiqizo wakho. Izinhlobo ezihlukene zamabhulebhu ezinamazinyo ezincane zisemakethe; khetha okulungile wena nomntanakho.
Izinsana zokuqala ezinganeni
I-Early Childhood Cavities (ECC), evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ukubola kwezinyo zokubholisa ibhantshi" yinkinga echaphazela izingane kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu, noma uma nje behlala besebenzisa ibhodlela.
Nakuba kungavamile, i-ECC ingase ibonise ukuthi ingozi engase ibe khona yokubola kwamazinyo uma ingane iqala amazinyo akhe omdala. I-ECC ibangelwa yi:
- Ama-Sugars nama-carbohydrates ekudleni kwengane
- Iziphuzo eziqukethe ushukela olunjengobisi, ifomula lebantwana, ijusi yezithelo, nanoma yikuphi oketshezi oluqukethe noma oluthisa ushukela.
- Ama-bacterium adluliselwa kusuka kumnakekeli kuya kwengane
- Ukuvama kokondla
- Ukuvumela ingane ukuba ilele ibhodlela equkethe noma yikuphi uketshezi ngaphandle kwamanzi ahlanzekile.
Vimbela ukubola kwezingane zakuqala ngo:
- Ukunikeza i-pacifier kunokuba ibhodlela ngesikhathi sokulala kanye nesikhathi sokulala
- Khuluma nodokotela wakho wamazinyo ukuze uthole iseluleko sokuthi ingane yakho ingakwazi kanjani ukungena ku-fluoride, uma ingatholakali ngokuhlinzeka ngamanzi. I-fluoride inconywa yi-American Dental Association ukuqinisa amazinyo, okungavimbela ukubola kwamazinyo.
- Uma usebenzisa ibhodlela ngesikhathi sokulala, gcwalisa ibhodlela ngamanzi ahlanzekile kuphela.
Imithombo:
I-American Dental Association. Izihloko Zezempilo Zomlomo - "Ukubola Kwezinyosi Zasebuntwaneni Ekuqaleni (Ukubola Kwezinyosi Zomntwana)"
I-American Dental Association. Izihloko Zempilo Yomlomo - "I-Teething"
I-Canadian Dental Hygienists Association. Izindaba Zempilo Yomlomo Ngayo Nengane Yakho.
U-Vincent Iannelli, MD, Umhlahlandlela Wezinsana Zomzimba "Ukuthwala-I-Oral Yeast Infection"