Ukwelapha i- yellow fever akubandakanyi imithi ye-antiviral njengoba ungase ucabange. Kungenxa yokuthi ayikho imithi yama-antiviral eye yabonisa ukusebenza kahle ngaleli gciwane.
Noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi kulabo abanesifo sabo esiya esigabeni esinobuhlungu esiyingozi. Amacala amaningi awawutholi kuze kube manje, kodwa kubalulekile ukuphatha izimpawu kahle ukuze ungabi nezinkinga.
Ukunakekelwa Kwekhaya Ngezimo Ezibucayi
Abantu abanegciwane le-Flavavirus, elibangela ukushisa kwe-yellow, ngokuvamile baqala ukuba nezimpawu- umkhuhlane we-figh, ikhanda elibi kakhulu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, nesisu-okuhlala izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezine ngaphambi kokuhamba bodwa.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uzofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uzigcina uhlanzekile kahle ngenxa yomkhuhlane. Uma ungakwazi ukuhlala u-hydrated ekhaya, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ungeniswe esibhedlela. Qinisekisa ukuthi uyayazi izimpawu zokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi , ngoba kungaba yingozi kuphela ngokwayo.
Izidakamizwa ezingaphezu kwe-Counter
Uma unesifo somkhuhlane, ikhanda lezinsalela zomzimba-zonke ezivamile e-yellow fever-umcabango wakho wokuqala kungenzeka ukuthi kufanele uthathe i- aspirin noma ezinye izidakamizwa eziphikisana nezidakamizwa ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) noma naproxen (Aleve.) Ungenzi! Lezo mithi zingandisa ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi. Uma ugula lwakho luba lukhuni ungase uphethwe njengezibonakaliso futhi lezo zidakamizwa zingenza kube nzima nakakhulu.
I-Acetaminophen , izidakamizwa eTylenol kanye neminye imithi eminingi engaphezu kwe-counter, kuyisinqumo esingcono sokulawula izimpawu zalesi sifo ngoba asikhulise ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela izikhombisi-ndlela futhi awutholi i-acetaminophen kusuka emithini engaphezu kweyodwa, ukugwema ukudlula ngokweqile.
Ungase futhi uthathe imithi yokwelapha, ikakhulukazi uma unenkinga yokugcina ukudla.
Sebenza Ngodokotela Wakho
Udokotela wakho angancoma izidakamizwa ezithize noma ngaphezulu noma anikeze izidakamizwa ezingadingeka kuye ngezibonakaliso zakho. Nakulokhu, lokhu kungokusiza ukuba ukhululeke-angeke abe nethonya kwigciwane ngokwayo. Kumele ulinde ukugula ukuzithela ngokwakho.
Ukwelapha Isibhedlela Sezinkantolo Ezinzima
Kwezinye izimo, i-yellow fever ibonakala ihamba ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela ngenxa yomkhuhlane kanye nempi yezimpawu ezingathí sina ukuvuselela amakhanda ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lesi sifo siphumelele esigabeni esinzima, esinobuthi.
Uma i-yellow fever yakho idlulela kulesi sigaba, qiniseka ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha . Phakathi kwamaphesenti angu-20 kanye namaphesenti angu-50 abantu abafika kuleli sigaba bazofa phakathi kwamasonto amabili alandelayo.
Futhi, asinayo imithi yokuvimbela i-antiviral engakusiza. Kodwa-ke, ukunakekelwa esibhedlela kuyadingeka ukuphatha izimpawu ezinzima, ezingabandakanya:
- I-jaundice (ukuphuzila kwesikhumba namehlo) ngenxa yokulimala kwesibindi
- Ukukhipha amazinyo, impumu, amehlo, kanye / noma isisu
- Izitofu zamanzi nokuhlanza
- Ukudideka nokudilizwa
- Shock
- Izinso, isibindi, noma enye ukwehluleka komzimba
- Ukuzizwa
- I-coma engenzeka
Lokho luhlu olwesabekayo, kodwa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okufanele kuboniswa ukwandisa kakhulu izinkinga zakho zokusinda. Unganqikazi ukuthola imithi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Amantombazane nabantu abangaphezu kuka-50 banamathuba amaningi okuba nesifo esinzima se-yellow fever futhi bafe kuso, okwenza ukwelashwa okusheshayo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Okufanele Ukulindele
Esikhathini esibhedlela, ungalindela ukuthi imishanguzo ingakusiza ukwehlisa umkhuhlane wakho, i-IV ukukuvimbela ukuba ungangeni emanzini, nezinye izifo ngokuya ngezibonakaliso zakho ezicacile kanye nezinkinga zabo.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi abantu abaphila ngalesi sigaba bavame ukuphola ngokugcwele. Umonakalo wabo womzimba uphulukisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi awashiywa yizinkinga ezihlala njalo.
Futhi, uma usuvele unesifo se-yellow fever, uvikelekile kuwo. Noma kunjalo, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzivikela ukuvimbela i-yellow fever kuqala.
> Imithombo:
> Amasevisi Okulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo. I-Yellow Fever: Izimpawu Nezokwelapha. Agasti 2015.
> Izitshalo I-G, i-Gershman M, i-Fischer M, Izikhungo zokuLawula nokuvimbela izifo (CDC). Ukugonywa kwe-yellow fever: izincomo zeKomidi Elilulekayo Emisebenzini Yokugoma (ACIP). Umbiko weviki kanye nokufa kwesonto. Izincomo nemibiko. 2010 Jul 30; 59 (RR-7): 1-27.
> I-World Health Organization. I-Yellow Fever: I-Fact Sheets. NgoMashi 2018.