Sina izinto eziningi namakati ethu - amakhaya ethu, ukudla kwethu, ngezinye izikhathi imibhede yethu. Kuningi kunalokho. Ukutheleleka okuningi kuvela emakhaleni nokukhalaza - kodwa abaningi abadingi nakancane. Lezi izi:
I-Ringworm
Amakati athola izimpungushe - i-fungus (hhayi isibungu nhlobo) - esibangele ama-scaly patches esikhumbeni sethu, ngokuvamile ebomvu nokuthanda. Lezi zifo ezivame ukwelashwa izifo ezifuywayo ezivela ezilwaneni.
Amakati ngaphezu kwezinja asakaza i-ringworm. Amakati aphethwe yi-kittens noma amakati amadala, agule, anesineke eside noma ahlala namanye amakati amaningi. Bangase babe nesikhumba esifanayo se-scaly. Ingane eqoqa izinyane eliphethe isikhumba se-scaly ingabamba kalula i-ringworm.
I-Salmonella : I-Typhoid Kitty?
Amakati akatholi u-typhoid, uhlobo lwe-salmonella - kodwa bathola i-salmonella. I-Salmonella ingabangela isifo sohudo, ubuhlungu besisu, umkhuhlane, nezinye izimpawu kubantu. Kwakukhona ukuqubuka kwe-salmonella kubantu abahlotshaniswa nokudla okomile (nenja) eyomile. Izingane ezincane zathinteka emakhaya lapho izinja nezinja zondliwa ekhishini. Ukudla ukudla, njengokudla kwabantu, kungasakaza ukugula okuphethwe ukudla; ngokuvamile ziqukethe inyama. Amakati futhi athola ama-salmonella ngezinyoni abazibambayo. Amakati angenayo izimpawu ezisuka ku-salmonella efana nesifo sohudo; Abaphathi bangase bangaqapheli ingozi. Ngendlela efanayo, kunezinye izifo zesikhumba sohudo kanye nezinhlayiya zazo ezingathwala ngaphandle zikwazi ukuthwala ngaphandle komuntu owaziyo: i-campylobacter, i-giardia ne-cryptosporidium.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele izilwanyana ezincane.
I-Toxoplasmosis
Amakati asakaza i-Toxoplasmosis - ngoba iyincenye yangempela yempilo yezinambuzane. Ngokuvamile, amakati ngokwawo awasithinte ngqo. Bachitha i-Toxoplasma gondii ezinkalweni zabo ezincane uma benesandulela (ngokuvamile ngokuphindaphindiwe njengezintuthwane).
Ukutheleleka kungasakazeka ngokudla ngaphandle kokuhlanza emva kokuhlanza udoti. Ukutheleleka ngokuvamile kuvame ukungena emanzini anesifo noma amanzi okuphuza kanye nemifino, lapho ukungcola okungcolile yi-cat droppings kungagcini. Ukutheleleka ngokuvamile kuvinjelwe. Kungase kuzwe njengemfuluwenza futhi kubangele izigulane ezivuvukala. Kwamanye, kungabangela ubude besikhathi eside bubukeka kanye nobuhlungu beso. Uma isanda kutholakala ekukhulelweni, kungabangela ukukhubazeka okubi kakhulu. Kungaba yisifo esibi kakhulu kubantu abangenakuzivikela, ikakhulukazi iziguli ze-AIDS, abangakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukutheleleka kobuchopho. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukutheleleka kungaba nemiphumela yengqondo - kumagundane (kodwa mhlawumbe abantu).
Umkhuhlane we-Q
Umkhuhlane we-Q ukutheleleka okungajwayelekile; kunamacala angaphansi kwama-200 atholakele ngonyaka ngamunye e-US. Ukudluliselwa kungenzeka uma ikati lomama ogulayo libeletha, lapho amabhaktheriya, i- Coxiella burnetii, ingaphefumula ngothuli emoyeni. Ukutheleleka kungaba okungathí sina: umkhuhlane omkhulu, ikhanda elibi kakhulu, izinhlungu zomzimba, ubuhlungu besisu. Kungabangela izifo ze-pneumonia nezinhliziyo ze-valve ezimweni ezingavamile. Cishe ingxenye yalabo abanegciwane ayinayo izimpawu.
Umkhuhlane
Uyancipha. Ikati lakho liyancipha. Kukhona ithuba elincanyana, elincanyana ikati lakho lithole lokho onakho - kodwa ngokuvamile amakati aguli umkhuhlane njengathi.
Amaphesenti angama-62 asekhaya ase-Ohio abonisa izimpawu zomkhuhlane odlule. Ubhubhane lwe-H1N1 olulwelwe ngamaphesenti angu-30% amakati asekhaya afunde eNyakatho China. Kungase kube nokudluliselwa okuningi phakathi kwamakati nezinyoni ngezinkinga ezintsha kunalokho esikucabangayo. Nokho, lokhu, akubonwanga ukuthi kunemiphumela yangempela kubanikazi bekati.
Toxocara
Ikati lingase licabange ukuthi ingemuva iyilitha. Ngenxa yalokho, amaqanda okuthiwa i-Toxocara worm (Toxocara cati) angakhululwa emhlabathini. Abantu - ikakhulukazi izingane - bangase babeke izandla zabo ngengozi ngemuva kokuthinta lolu daka. Mhlawumbe owodwa kwabayishumi noma owodwa kwabayisishiyagalolunye kumakati athathe lesi sifo. Iningi labantu lidalulwe lingenayo izimpawu.
Uma benza, bangaba ne-Visceral Larva Migrans, lapho izibungu zisakazeka khona ngaphakathi (futhi zibangele amazinga e-cell eosinophil ephezulu egazi). Kungabangela ukuthi i-Visceral Ocular Migrans ilahlekelwe umboniso kanye nomonakalo weso.
Isifo sofuba : i-Kitty TB
Lokhu kuyinto engavamile kakhulu. Ngo-2014, abantu ababili base-England basebenze isifo sofuba ( Mycobacterium bovis ) kanye ne- TB engavamile (ayikho isifo esisebenzayo, engozini yokuthuthukisa izifo). Lokhu akusiyo isifo sofuba se-Mycobacterium, esibangela cishe yonke i-TB e-US. I-Mycobacterium bovis iyisifo esithinta izinkomo futhi yisinye sezizathu zokuthi ubisi lungagciniwe.
Inothi elilodwa lokugcina
Ezinye izifo zamathambo zinamagama afana nezifo zomuntu kepha azibangeli izifo zabantu. I-Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (i-FIV) ne-Feline Leukemia Virus (i-FELV) izwakala njengezifo zabantu kodwa ayikho.