Kuyini Ukuchazwa Kwemibono?
Isaga ngumbhalo ojwayelekile noma uthi uhlose ukuveza ukuhlakanipha, iqiniso noma iseluleko esekelwe ekuhlakanipheni. Ukuchazwa kwesaga kudinga ukuqonda incazelo ejwayelekile engabonakali yombhalo. Nasi isibonelo:
Umlayezo ojwayelekile:
"Akusikho ukukhala okukhala phezu kocansi oluchithekile."
Ukuhunyushwa okulungile:
Lesi saga singachazwa njengendlela yokukhumbuza umuntu (noma thina ngokwethu) ukuthi lapho kwenzeka okuthile, asikwazi ukuguqula ngakho akusizi ukuqhubeka ukucasuka ngakho.
Sekuvele kwenzekile futhi kugxile kulo mcimbi noma isimo ngeke kushintshe noma yini mayelana nomphumela; Ngakho-ke, ukuhamba emqondweni noma ngokomzwelo kungase kube isu elihle kakhulu.
Ukuhunyushwa okungalungile:
Akufanele ukhale lapho uchitha ubisi; vele uhlanzeke.
Ukuhumusha Kwemibono Kushukunyiswe Ngumqondo We- Dementia ?
Ukuhumusha kweproverb kuvame ukukhubazeka ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokudemeka komqondo futhi kubhekwa abacwaningi abaningi ukuba babe nesilinganiso esihle sokusebenza okuphezulu . Ucwaningo olulodwa lwenzelwe ukuhlola lo mbutho futhi lithole ukuthi ukuhumusha kwenkulumo kwakuhlobene ngempela nokusebenza okuphezulu, okuyinto evame ukukhubazeka ezinhlobonhlobo ze-dementia .
Olunye ucwaningo olwenziwa ngokucwaninga lwahlola ikhono labantu abangu-66 ukuhumusha izaga futhi bathola ukuthi ekuqaleni kwesifo se-Alzheimer kanye nokukhubazeka okungaqondakali kwengqondo yabamakholi , ukukwazi ukuhumusha izaga kwakunzima kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abanokuqonda okungaqondile .
Ucwaningo lwesithathu lulinganisa ikhono lokuhumusha izaga zabahlanganyeli abangama-69 abane-dementia. Abacwaningi bathola ukuthi lapho beqhubeka nokucindezeleka komqondo, abantu abancane babengakwazi ukuqonda kahle nokuchaza izaga.
Olunye ucwaningo lwaqhathanisa ikhono lokuhumusha izaga kubantu abanesifo se-Alzheimer kanye nokuziphatha okuhlukile okubangelwa ukucindezeleka kwe-frontotemporal (bhFTD) futhi bathola ukuthi ngenkathi isifo se-Alzheimer sithinta leli khono, abantu abane-bvFTD (ebizwa nangokuthi i-Picks 'isifo) babonise ukukhubazeka okukhulu kakhulu ekuchazeni isaga.
Ucwaningo olwengeziwe luphinde lwathola ukuthi ukuwohloka komqondo okuhambisana nobunzima obukhulayo ekuchazeni izaga, mhlawumbe ngoba ukuhumusha kwesaga kudinga ikhono lokucabanga ngokucacile, izinga eliphakeme ezinkambisweni zokucatshangelwa.
Ingabe Kukhona Isivivinyo Esichazayo Sokuhumusha KwezAga?
Kukhona izivivinyo eziningi zokucubungula ezifaka izigaba ekuchazeni izaga. Ukuhlolwa okunye kuhlanganisa isaga esisodwa bese ubuza umuntu ukuthi kusho ukuthini isaga esithile.
Abanye, njengesivivinyo sokuchazwa kwesaga, kufaka izahlulelo ezihlukene ezingu-10 futhi babuze umuntu ukuthi impendulo iyini incazelo efanelekile kwisaga ngasinye.
Isivivinyo Sokuhumusha Kwemigomo yaseGorham sisetshenziselwa abanye abahlengikazi ukuba bahlole ukuwohloka komqondo, ngaphezu kokunye ukuhlolwa kokuhlola.
Izwi Lokuqapha Ngemibuzo Yokuchazwa Kwemibono
Izifundo eziningi zathola ukuthi ukuchazwa kwesaga kungathinteka izinga lezemfundo kanye nokujwayela kwamasiko, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthatha lezi zici uma usebenzisa leli thuluzi njengesivivinyo sokuhlola ukukhubazeka okungacabangi noma ukuwohloka komqondo.
Imithombo:
I-American Academy of Psychiatry kanye noMthetho. January 2002. Vol. 27, No.1, iphe. 24-27. Ukuhumusha kweproverb ekuhlolweni kwangaphambili. http://www.emory.edu/AAPL/newsletter/N271_proverbs.pdf
Ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-Dementia ne-Geriatric Cognitive Extraorders. 2011, Jan-Dec. 1-1: 51-61. Ukukhubazeka ekuchazeni kwesigqebhezana njengesiphathimandla esiphezulu sokusebenza kwamagciwane ngeziguli ezine-Amnestic Emergency Impairment kanye ne-Early Alzheimer's. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3199884/
I-Dementia e Neuropsychologia. I-Vol. 5 (1) - Jan / Feb / Mar ka-2011. Ukuchazwa kwezaga esebekhulile ngezinga eliphezulu, eliphansi naphansi lemfundo. Ukucabanga okungabonakali njengesici semisebenzi ephezulu. http://www.demneuropsy.com.br/detalhe_artigo.asp?id=259
I-Neuropsychologia. 2013 Aug; 51 (9): 1726-33. Ngumuphi umqondo ovezwayo mayelana nokuhumusha kwesaga kanye nama-correlate ayo e-neuroanatomical. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23747602
I-Psychogeriatrics. Umqulu 11, Issue 4, amakhasi 205-211, Disemba 2011. Isivivinyo esingokomfanekiso sesifo sokuwohloka komqondo: ukutholakala okusheshayo kokuvinjelwa, ukuxolisa nokuhlanganiswa, okubangelwa ukuxhunyaniswa. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1479-8301.2011.00370.x/abstract
Revista de Neurología. 2009 Dec 1-15; 49 (11): 566-72. Ukuchazwa kwezaga nesifo se-Alzheimer. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19921620