Ama-acne kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo angase adidise, kodwa ama-acne acindezela kakhulu. I-acne ejulile (ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi i- cystic acne ) ivuvuka, ivame ukubuhlungu, futhi ingenzeka kumbili nomzimba nomzimba.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala ukwelashwa maduzane ngoba izinhlobo ezimbi zama-acne zingabangela ukulimala .
Okunye ukucasula: lolu hlobo lwe-acne lungaba nzima ukuphatha.
Kodwa, ngemithi efanele kanye nokubekezela, ungabona ngempela ukuthuthuka okukhulu kwenduna yakho.
Yeqa imikhiqizo yama-Acne Over-the-Counter
Into yokuqala okufanele ukwenze ukukhipha leyo mikhiqizo ye-acne ngaphezulu-the-counter . Ngeke nje basebenzele izinkuni ezinzima. Zisindise isixuku sokukhungatheka, futhi ungachithi isikhathi sakho kuzo.
I-acne ejulile kufanele iphathwe udokotela wezokwelapha. (Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ngabe u-acne uwela esigabeni esinzima , ungase ufune ukuhlola lesi sihloko: Kuyini I-acne Acne? )
Uzodinga imishanguzo yezinyosi zemithi ukuze uthole imithi yakho enamandla ngaphansi kokulawula. Lokhu kusho uhambo oluya kudermatologist . Kungase kubonakale sengathi kuningi isikhathi esengeziwe kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe, kodwa uma uqala ukubona ukuthuthukiswa kwangempela uzojabula kakhulu lapho wenza leso sivumelwano.
Imishanguzo Yezokwelapha Eziyinkimbinkimbi Yeyona Impilo Engcono Yokukhethwa Kwamafutha Omzimba
Umzila wokuqala wokuzivikela ngokumelene nama-acne cishe uyoba imithi yokwelapha.
Ungase ubhalwe ngisho nangaphezulu. Kuningi lokukhetha, futhi iqembu ngalinye lemithi lisebenza ngendlela ehlukile.
I-retinoids yezihloko
Lezi ziyisisekelo esilandelayo sokunakekelwa kwama-acne. Ama-retinoids e-topical asiza ukugcina ama-pores engenalutho, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuphatha ama-black and breakout blowouts. Zinezinye izinzuzo, futhi.
I-retinoids ye-topical ingenza ama-pores amakhulu avele amancane , futhi asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okuguga.
Ama-antibiotic ephezulu
Ama-antibiotics abulala amabhaktheriya. I-acne, ngokwengxenye, ibangelwa amagciwane. Ngakho-ke, ama-antibiotic avame ukushiwo ukuze asize ukuthola i-acne ngaphansi kokulawula. Ama-antibiotic aphezulu asetshenziswa esikhumbeni, kunokuba athathe umlomo. Ukuphikiswa kwamabhaktheriya kuma-antibiotics kuba yinkinga, ngakho-ke kukhona okukhathazayo ukuthi lezi aziphumelelanga njengoba zazivame ukuzenza. Ukuze ulwisane nalokhu, cishe uzobe unqunywe umuthi wesibili wama-acne ozowasebenzisana kanye nama-antibiotics.
Imithi yokuhlanganiswa
I-acne ithuthukisa ngokushesha uma ihlaselwa ezinhlangothini eziningana. Ukuze ufeze lokhu, ama-dermatologists asekuyisikhathi eside ebeka imithi eminingi. Ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezintsha zamuva zithatha lo mbono isinyathelo esisodwa ngokuqhubekayo ngokuhlanganisa izimboni ezimbili zokulwa nama-acne zibe yimithi eyodwa (njenge- benzoyl peroxide ne-adapalene , noma i- tretinoin ne-clindamycin ). Inzuzo eyinhloko yalezi zonyango zilula ukusebenzisa - isicelo esisodwa kuphela futhi usuqedile! Impendulo yilezo zindlela zokwelashwa zingabanqamuki kuneminye imithi.
Ungase Udinge Imithi Yama-Oral Acne
Ngokuya ngobukhulu be-acne yakho, nokuthi isabela kanjani ekwelapheni, i-dermatologist yakho ingase iphinde inikeze imithi yomlomo ukuze isize ukuphulwa kwe-breakouts yakho.
Yiqiniso, sonke siyazi imithi ye-acne isotretinoin (AKA Accutane), kodwa kunezinye izinketho eziningi.
Ama-antibiotic omlomo
Njengama-antibiotiki angama-topical, ama-antibiotic omlomo anciphisa inani lamabhaktheriya abangela isikhumba esikhumbeni. Lezi zivame ukubekwa kanye nokwelashwa kwama-actic, futhi zisetshenziselwa isikhathi esifushane kuphela. Futhi, amabhaktheriya anomelana namagciwane ayinkinga ekhulayo, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi usebenzise ama-antibiotic wakho omlomo njengoba nje uqondisiwe.
I-spironolactone
I-spironolactone inqunyelwe kuphela abesifazane abadala abadala abanezintambo. Le mithi isiza ukuzolalisa lawo mahomoni abangela ukuba izikhumba zikhule.
Akufanelekile kuwo wonke owesifazane, kodwa kungaba ukwelashwa okuwusizo ezimweni ezithile. Lena imithi eyodwa okudingeka isetshenziswe isikhathi eside ukuze iphumelele, noma kunjalo.
Ukukhulelwa komlomo
Izindlela zokwelapha zomlomo, noma amaphilisi okulawula ukuzalwa, kungenye indlela yokwelapha yabesifazane okungenani. Njenga-spironolactone, amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha asiza ukulawula ukushintshashintsha kwe-hormone engabangela ukuphumula kwama-acne . Zingasetshenziswa ngamantombazane asebasha kanye nabesifazane abadala.
Isotretinoin
Futhi-ke, kukhona i-isotretinoin (eyaziwa kangcono yi-brand brand ye- Accutane ). Lona imithi enamandla engesiyo isinqumo esiphelele kuwo wonke umuntu. Kodwa ezimweni ezifanele, i-isotretinoin ingasusa isikhontezi esingaphenduli lutho kunoma yini enye. I-Isotretinoin inqunyelwe kuphela isikhathi esifushane, futhi ngokuvamile isula ama-acne okuhle.
Izwi kusuka
Ngisho noma uke wazama ukususa i-acne yakho ngaphambi kokuphumelela okuningi, ungayeki ekwelapheni okwamanje futhi ungayeki ithemba. Ungadinga imithi emisha, ukuzibophezela okuvuselelwe ukulandela uhlelo lwakho lwezokwelapha, noma ngisho nese-dermatologist entsha .
Kodwa asikho isizathu sokuqhubeka nokuhlupheka nge-acne enkulu. Kukhona ukwelashwa ngaphandle lapho okulungile kuwe. Ngakho qhubeka uzama!
Imithombo:
"Ukwelapha Izidakamizwa Ezinamandla." I-AcneNet . I-American Academy of Dermatology, 2011. Iwebhu. 24 Apr 2012.
> "Imibuzo nezimpendulo mayelana nama-Acne." I-National Institute of Arthritis neMisculoskeletal and Skin Skin (NIAMS). Jan 2006. Izikhungo Zomphakathi Zempilo.
> Zaenglein AL, uPathy AL, Schlosser BJ, Alikhan A, Baldwin HE, et. al. "Imihlahlandlela Yokunakekela Ukuphathwa Kwe-Acne Vulgaris." Umagazini we-American Academy of Dermatology . 2016; 74 (5): 945-73.