5 Izici Eziningi Ezijwayelekile Okufanele Uzazi Ngazo
Nakuba kunezinhlobo eziningi zezicubu zobuchopho, abantu abanomdlavuza womqondo bazokwabelana ngezimpawu eziningi ezifanayo. Izimpawu zikhula njengoba i-tumor ihlasela futhi ilimaza izingxenye ezithile zobuchopho, kubangele ukucindezelwa kwendawo noma ukucindezela okwandayo ngaphakathi kwegazi elilodwa ( ukucindezelwa kwangaphakathi ). Ubukhulu balezi zimpawu zingabuka ekunciphiseni kuya ekusongeni impilo futhi kuvame ukhathazeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Nazi izimpawu ezinhlanu ezivame kakhulu zesifo sobuchopho okufanele wazi mayelana:
Izinwele
Abantu abaningi bazoqala ukukhathazeka ngesifo sobuchopho uma bebhekene nenhloko eqhubekayo. Ngenkathi ikhanda livame kuleso simo, akuzona ezabo kuphela ezibonisa ukuthi unomdlavuza. Ngokuvamile kunalokho, uma umdlavuza ukhona, ikhanda lizohambisana nezinye izimpawu ezinzima kakhulu.
Izinsizwa ziningi ngokuphathelene nalesi simo uma zikhona lapho zilele phansi noma zihambisana nesicanshu noma ukuhlanza. Ikhanda lingase lizwakale ezinhlangothini zombili zekhanda kodwa libi kakhulu kunhlangothi eyodwa. Ubuhlungu buvame ukuba buthakathaka futhi buphikelele kodwa bungabuye bubuhlungu uma isisu sesiseduze nesitsha esikhulu segazi.
Izinsizwa ezibangelwa ubuhlungu be-brain zihlotshaniswa nokucindezela okungekho emthethweni. Yingakho ukulala phansi kungabangela ubuhlungu: kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi ngaphandle kwekhanda kanye nezingcindezi zengxenye ezongezwayo kwizinkinga zokuthola ubuhlungu.
Ukuthungula, ukukhwehlela, noma ukulala ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwamathumbu kungaba nemiphumela efanayo.
Uma kuthiwa, iningi lamakhanda alibangelwa izicubu zobuchopho. Ngisho noma zonke lezi zimpawu zikhona, cishe kuyoba ngenxa yezinto ezinjenge- migraines noma izinsizwa zekhanda . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiyiphi imbangela, ikhanda kufanele lihlolwe uma liphikelela, uma izimpawu ziba nzima, noma uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola impumuzo kunoma yimiphi imithi yobuhlungu.
Ukuzizwa
I-tumor ingabeka ukucindezela ngokweqile ebuchosheni, okwenza umsebenzi ongavamile kagesi ongabangela ukuthunjwa . Eqinisweni, cishe omunye wabantu abahlanu abane-tumor ebuchosheni bazobika ukuthunjwa njengesibonakaliso sabo sokuqala. Konke okukhulunywe ngakho, cishe amaphesenti angu-25 amacala ahlanganisa ukuhlukunyezwa njengengxenye yezimpawu zabo.
Ukuhlukunyezwa kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-kansa eqala ebuchosheni (isisu esiyisisekelo) ngokuphambene nalabo abasakazekile kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba (izicubu zesibili noma zamathambo ). Ubukhulu bokuthunjwa kungahluka kuye ngobukhulu nendawo yesikhumba. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo ye-tumor i-static, izici zokuthunjwa kuzoba okufanayo nangomcimbi ngamunye.
Ukulahlekelwa Ubumnandi
Ukucindezela ukuxilonga kungashintsha ukuthi ngabe unesifo socansi noma cha. Kuyinto inqubo engokwemvelo, yokuzilawula okungase ilahlekelwe ukulinganisela ngokutheleleka noma izifo.
Nge-tumor ebuchosheni, ingcindezi esele ikhulile ingase isetshenziswe ngezinye izikhathi ukukhomba lapho igazi livinjelwa kakhulu, ukusika umoya-mpilo ebuchosheni. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umuntu angakwazi ukuzwa ngokungazelelwe izinwele futhi awele lutho . Njengezinsizi, ukuphelelwa amandla kungase kwenzeke kakhulu nemicimbi ekhuphula kakhulu ukucindezela okungahambi kahle, njengokukhipha, ukukhwehlela noma ukuhlanza.
Kuzo zonke izibonakaliso, ukulahlekelwa kokuqonda kungenye yezinto eziphathelene nokunye. Uma ingcindezi ikhula kuze kube lapho ukugeleza kwegazi okwanele ukugcina ulwazi, i- coma ingabangela.
Izinguquko ezingqondweni
I-Brain tumors ngezinye izikhathi ingabangela ushintsho kwimemori yomuntu, ubuntu, amakhono okuhlala , namakhono okuxazulula izinkinga. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zinguquko ziyingqayizivele futhi ziqondiswe kwezinye izimbangela. Kuyinto kuphela lapho izimpawu ziba nzima noma zikhubaza ukuthi ziyabonakala kalula njengengxabano ye-neurological.
Ukunakekelwa nokusheshiswa kwe-information kungasithinteka kakhulu isifo sobuchopho, kubangele ukuphuza ukuphendula kanye nokusengozini kweziphazamiso nokukhohlwa.Ukuhlaselwa okuqhubekayo kwala makghono kubonisa kakhulu ukugula okuhlobene nobuchopho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kubangelwa umdlavuza noma olunye uhlobo lwesifo.
Ukuguqulwa Kwezingqondo Ezigxile
Izimpawu eziningi ezivamile zesifo sobuchopho zikhona kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunomdlavuza. Ezinye zichaza ngokuqondile engxenyeni yobuchopho lapho i-tumor ithulile khona.
Ngokubanzi, izingxenye ezahlukene zobuchopho zihlanganisa imisebenzi ehlukene:
- I- lobe yangaphambili ngokuvamile lapho inkumbulo, ukwahlulela, nokuhamba kuvela khona.
- I- lobe ye-parietal (phezulu kobuchopho) iqukethe ulwazi lwezinzwa ezihilelekile ekuqondiseni nasekuhloneni.
- I- lobe ye-occipital (ngemuva kwengqondo) isebenzisa imininingwane ebonakalayo.
- I- lobe yesikhashana (ezinhlangothini zobuchopho) ihileleke ekulaleni, elimini, enkulumweni nasenkumbulweni.
Noma yisiphi isisu ngaphakathi kulezi zindawo zobuchopho singathinta izinguquko ezithile ekusebenzeni kwezinzwa nezempendulo. Njengamanye ukubonakaliswa kwe-tumor ebuchosheni, imbangela ingase ibonakale kuphela uma isimo sibuhlungu noma sihambisane nezinqwaba zezibonakaliso eziningi zobuningi.
Izwi elivela
Izimpawu zesisu sobuchopho ngokuvamile ziba nzima kakhulu ukulibala ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukwazi ukuthi ukubiza udokotela nini. Ngokuvamile, uma unesizingqungqangi esingathí sina okuthi kukhona okungalungile, thola ukuthi kubheke. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulu uma:
- Izimpawu zakho ziphikelela noma zimbi.
- Kukhona okungajwayelekile kwengqondo nokwenyama okwenzeka ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Kukhona izikhala emisebenzini yakho engqondweni yakho noma imoto ongeke ukwazi ukuyichaza.
Ngisho noma isifo socansi singabandakanyeki, udokotela wakho angakwazi ukukhomba imbangela futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo.
> Imithombo:
> Adam, C .; Sullivan, J .; futhi u-Vitaz, T. (2015) "Isahluko 14: Ukuboniswa Kwemitholampilo Yezingculazi Zezinhliziyo." Ukucatshangelwa Kwama Molecular kanye Nokuguqula Ukuphathwa Kwezinto Ezihlinzekwayo EkuPhilweni kweziguli ezine-Brain Tumor. Ku: I-Licthor, T. (ed). Ukufinyelela okuvulekile: ISBN 978-953-51-2031-5.
> Perkins, A. noLiu, G. "Izibilini Zezinsongo Eziyinhloko Kubantu Abadala: Ukuxilongwa Nezokwelapha." Am Fam Physician. 2016; 93 (3): 211-217B.s