Kuyini i-Guillain-Barre Syndrome?

by UKristina Duda, RN

Izimbangela, Izimpawu Nezokwelapha kwe-Guillain-Barre Syndrome

I-Guillain-Barre syndrome iyisifo esizimele esisodwa lapho izinzwa zomzimba zimele khona futhi azikwazi ukudlulisela izimpawu ngendlela efanele. Lesi sifo siqhubeka sisuka emilenzeni kuze kufike emzimbeni esihlahleni futhi singathinta ngisho nesimiso sokuphefumula, okubangela ukukhubazeka okuphelele.

E- Guillain-Barre syndrome , umgogodla we-myelin ovikela imizwa unobungozi, ngakho-ke izimpawu zokuhamba ngezinzwa azidluliswanga kahle.

Ngenxa yokuthi izinzwa azikwazi ukudlulisela izimpawu kumisipha, imisipha ngeke isebenze kahle, ngaleyo ndlela ibangele ukukhubazeka.

Yini Ebangelwa Guillain-Barre Syndrome?

Akekho owazi kahle ukuthi yini ebangela i-Guillain-Barre syndrome noma ukuthi kungani abanye bayithola futhi abanye bangayitholi. Abantu abaningi abathola i-Guillain-Barre syndrome benza kanjalo ngemva kokutheleleka kwegciwane noma igciwane . Kwezinye izimo, ixhunywe eminye imithi yokugoma, njengokugoma komkhuhlane , futhi ingase ivele ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Guillain-Barre Syndrome?

Ngenxa yokuthi u-Guillain-Barre uyisifo futhi akusona isifo, kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuxilonga. Izimpawu azifani ngaso sonke isikhathi kuwo wonke umuntu, kodwa ngokuvamile izimpikiswano zizolahleka futhi ukukhubazeka noma ukulahlekelwa umuzwa kuzokwenzeka ezinhlangothini zombili zomzimba kunokuba uhlangothi olulodwa noma olunye. Izimpawu zikaGuillain-Barre zithuthuka ngokushesha, ngamahora, izinsuku noma amasonto, kunezinyanga ezinjengezinye izinkinga ezifanayo.

Yini Okufanele Uyilindele Uma Uhlotshaniswa ne-Guillain-Barre Syndrome?

Uma udokotela ephikisa i-Guillain-Barre syndrome, ngokuvamile uyokwenza ucingo lomgogodla ukuze ahlolwe . Iningi labantu selifinyelele ekugqibeni kwalesi sifo, okusho inani elikhulu lokukhubazeka, cishe emavikini amabili noma amathathu.

Ukuthola kabusha kungathatha noma yikuphi amasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni noma ngisho neminyaka.

I-Guillain-Barre Syndrome iphathwa kanjani?

Ayikho ikhambi ye-Guillain-Barre syndrome, nakuba ngokuvamile iguqula yedwa. Kubulalayo emaphesenti amancane kakhulu abantu abakhayo.

Kokubili ukwelashwa kwe-immunoglobulin nokushintshaniswa kwe-plasma kuyasetshenziswa njengezokwelapha futhi kuye kwatholakala ukuthi kusebenza ngokulinganayo. Ngenxa yobunzima bezimpawu kanye nobunzima bezokwelapha, iziguli ezineGuilin-Barre zivame ukugcinwa esibhedlela ezinyunithi zokunakekela kakhulu. Kuye ngezibonakaliso, iziguli zingase zidingeke zifakwa kuma-ventilators ukuze zisize ngokuphefumula nangokwelashwa ngokomzimba zingasetshenziswa umsebenzi we-muscle kangaka awuwohloki.

Izihloko Ezihlobene Nalo:

_Imithombo: _{I-Guillain-Barre Syndrome Fact Sheet.} _{Ihhovisi lezokuXhumana nokuXhumana koMphakathi.} _{I-National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.} _{Izikhungo zezempilo zikazwelonke.} _{25 Juni 2007. 01 Jul 2007.}

_{I-Guillain- Barre Syndrome (GBS) Phakathi Kwabantu Abathola Umuthi Wokugoma I-Meningococcal Conjugate.} _{Ukuxhumaniswa Kwezesayensi Nokuqalwa Kwemvelo.} _{Amasevisi Okulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo.} _{8 Jan 2007. 1 Jul 2007.}