Ubudlelwano Phakathi KwaCystic Fibrosis ne-MRSA

Ukubheka Ngokubheka Ubudlelwano Phakathi kweCystic Fibrosis ne-MRSA

I- Staphylococcus aureus engamelana ne-Methicillin (MRSA) ayiyona into entsha. Kuye kwaba khona kusukela ngonyaka wama-1960, kodwa ukuthola ukunakwa kwabezindaba ngalezi zinsuku ngenxa yokuthi sekusabalala kakhulu. Ingabe kufanele ukhathazeke? Cha, kodwa kufanele uqaphele futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokunciphisa izingozi zakho. Funda ukuze ufunde ukuthi abantu abane- cystic fibrosis badinga ukwazi nge-MRSA.

Kuyini i-MRSA?

I-MRSA yinkinga ye- Staphylococcus aureus amabhaktheriya engqubuzana nemithi eminingi elwa namagciwane. Ekuqaleni, ukutheleleka kwe-MRSA kwasakazeka phakathi kwabantu esibhedlela noma kwezinye izindawo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Lokhu akusasekho. Ngenkathi iningi le-infections ye-MRSA lisaqhubeka neziguli ezibhedlela, amabhaktheriya asakaze ngaphesheya kwezindonga zesibhedlela ukuthelela abantu emphakathini.

Esimweni somphakathi, i-MRSA ivame ukudala izifo zesikhumba. Ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-MRSA ivame ukudala izifo ku:

• Amanxeba
• I-Urinary tract
• Amapulazi
• Igazi

Kwenzekani Kubantu Abathintekayo Nge-MRSA?

I-staphylococcus aureus , ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi "staph," ithanda ukuhlala esikhumbeni sethu nasezintweni zethu - futhi njalo yenza njalo ngaphandle kokusigulisa. Eqinisweni, cishe 30% kithi sibolisiwe ngezinye izinhlobo zebhaktheriya ; 1% yesikhathi lapho ubunzima be-MRSA.

Izifo ze-MRSA zenzeka lapho, kunokuba nje sithinte ukuhamba emzimbeni wethu, amabhaktheriya e-MRSA ahlasela imizimba yethu futhi abangele ukugula.

Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ukutheleleka kwe-MRSA kungabangela ukulimala okukhulu kwezicubu futhi kwezinye izimo, ngisho nokufa. Ngenhlanhla, lezi zimo ziyinto engavamile ngoba izifo eziningi ze-MRSA ziyaphathwa. Ngisho noma i-MRSA imelana namanye ama-antibiotic , akusiyo impi kubo bonke.

Ingabe Abantu abane-Cystic Fibrosis Basengozini Yezifo Zama-MRSA?

Abantu abane-cystic fibrosis (CF) abangekho noma amathuba okuthola ukutheleleka kwe-MRSA emphakathini kunanoma ubani omunye, kodwa basengozini enkulu yokwelashwa kwe-MRSA esibhedlela ngenxa yezici ezifana:

• Izikhungo zokwelashwa ezivame ukwandisa ukutholakala kwe-MRSA
• I-mucus eminyene eboshelwe ezindizeni zomoya ikhulisa ingozi ye-MRSA yezifo zamaphaphu
• Imigqa ye-PICC kanye nezinye izinhlobo zokufinyeleleka kwesikhathi eside kwe-IV zandisa ingozi ye-MRSA isilonda noma ukutheleleka kwegazi

UMSSA usakaza kanjani?

I-MRSA isakazwa ngokuxhumana okuqondile noma okungaqondile. Enye yezinto ezenza i-MRSA ixhaphake ukuthi ingaphila ezintweni ezingapheli amasonto noma ngisho nezinyanga. Ungatheleleka nge-MRSA ngokumthinta omunye umuntu onokutheleleka kwe-MRSA, into ephikisiwe noMasipala we-MRSA, noma ngisho nomnakekeli noma omunye umuntu oye wathinta umuntu noma into engcolisiwe ne-MRSA.

Nginganciphisa Kanjani Ingozi Yami Yokungenwa Kwe-MRSA?

Emphakathini, unganciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka kwe-MRSA ngokuthi:

• Ukuzikhandla ukugeza izandla
• Ukugcina ukusikeka nezinye izilonda zimbozwe
• Ungabelani ngemishini, ama-razors, amathawula, noma ezinye izinto zangasese - ngisho naphakathi kwezingane zakini noma amalungu omndeni

Esibhedlela, abanakekeli bakho kumele bathathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukusakazwa kwe-MRSA kubandakanya:

• Ukugeza izandla phakathi kokuxhumana neziguli
• Ukuguqula umugqa we-PICC ukugqoka okungenani kanye ngesonto usebenzisa inqubo oyinyumba
• Gwema ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ebelwana ngaso sonke isikhathi kungenzeka

• Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini engasetshenzisiwe ayisetshenziselwa ukunakekelwa kwesinye isiguli kuze kube yilapho ihlanjululwe ngokufanele futhi iphindwe futhi ukuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo eyodwa zilahlwa kahle
• Ukubeka abantu nge-MRSA ukutheleleka emakamelweni angasese besebenzisa izinyathelo zokuxhumana

_Umthombo:

_{Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbela Izifo. 2009. U-Health-Associated Methicillin ophikisanayo no-Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA)}