Noma ubani owazi othile nge-autism uyazi ukuthi-yebo! - abantu abane-autism banemizwa. Ngezinye izikhathi imizwa enamandla kakhulu . Njengabo bonke abanye. Abantu abane-autism bangajabula, badabuke, bajabule, bacindezeleke, bakhungatheke noma bathukuthele.
Kodwa ...
Inkolelo yokuthi "abantu abane-autism abanomzwelo" bayaqhubeka.
Kungani? Kunezizathu ezimbalwa; ezinye ezinhle futhi ezinye - ezihle kakhulu.
Ngokwesibonelo:
- Abantu abanegunya abahlali njalo benemizwa abantu abayifunayo abayilindele. Isibonelo, abantu be-autistic bangase bangaphenduli ngenjabulo noma injabulo esimemezweni sokuthi umuntu uyashada - ngoba (a) abazange bangene ngaphakathi kolwazi; (b) abacabangi ukuthi umshado uyinto ejabulisayo; futhi / noma (c) abanalo ikhono noma isifiso sokuphendula ngaso leso sikhathi ngokuthokozisa komphakathi (kodwa okungenasisekelo). Lokhu akusho ukuthi abantu be-autistic abakwazi ukujabula - nje ukuthi abaphenduli njengokwezifiso.
- Abantu abanegunya ababonisi njalo imizwelo ngendlela abantu abalindelekile ngayo. Uma utshela umntwana ojwayelekile ukuthi uya DisneyWorld, angase ahlele phezulu futhi ahla, ahlabe izandla zakhe, noma abuze imibuzo mayelana nohambo. Uma utshela ingane ye-autistic, ingase ijabule ngokulinganayo - kodwa ingase isabele ngokugijima ekamelweni, ukugoqa , noma ukuziphatha okunye ... i-autistic . Lokho akusho ukuthi akajabuli ukuya ku-Disney-- nje ukuthi akasebenzisi ulimi olujwayelekile nolulwimi olukhulunywe ukuveza imizwelo yakhe.
- Abantu abanezimoto bangase bangaqondi futhi baphendule ngokujwayelekile ukukhulumisana noma okukhulumayo . Abantu abavamile bayakwazi ukuvula ulimi olukhulunywe ngaso leso sikhathi. Bakwazi futhi ukuhumusha ngokushesha ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukufihla kolimi lomzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, bangakwazi ngokushesha ukuphendula ngokufanele - ngokuphendula umbuzo, ukucasuka, ukuthukuthela, ukumomotheka ngenjabulo, njalonjalo. Iningi labantu abane-autism, noma kunjalo, lidinga okungaphezu kwesigaba sesibili ukuhlukanisa ukuxhumana komphakathi bese uphendula. Kwezinye izimo, uma ukukhulumisana kuhlanganisa amaqhinga, ukuhlambalaza noma okungaqondakaliyo (ishiya eliphakanyisiwe, isibonelo) bangase bangaqondi ngokugcwele lokho okukhulunywa ngakho. Ngenxa yalokho, bangase baphendule ngokungavamile noma bangaphenduli nhlobo. Lokho akusho ukuthi ngeke bakwazi noma ngeke baphendule ngokomzwelo ekukhulumisaneni kwezenhlalakahle - kodwa bangase badinge isikhathi esengeziwe noma ngaphezulu, ulwazi olulula.
- Ngenkathi abantu abane-autism benemizwelo ehlukahlukene, kunezimzwelo ezithile ezingase zingabathinti njengoba kunzima abanye abakulindele. Isibonelo, abantu abane-autistic abanalo ulwazi lwezenhlalakahle (noma isifiso) sokuzigweba ngokwabo ngesilinganiso seontanga zabo. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu abane-autistic bangase bangabi nakancane ukuzwa ukukhathazeka, ukuziqhenya, noma ukusebenza kunabangane babo abavamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngoba abavamile ukuziqhathanisa nezinguqulo ezenziwe yizindaba, bangase bangazizwa ngendlela efanayo yokuziqhenya ngezinto ezifana nokubukeka, ubutyebi, ukuqina, njll njengontanga yabo ejwayelekile.
- Abantu abanezimpawu basabela ngezindlela ezingalindelekile ezimo nezimo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuphendula kwabo ngokomzwelo kuhluke kulokho okulindelwe yiontanga yabo ejwayelekile. Isibonelo, intombazane emlenzeni ingase ifinyezeke ngokuphelele uma ikhungathekile - kodwa ingane efanayo ingase ingabi nhlobo ukuthi ingabe ingamenywa ku-prom. Eqinisweni, intsha evamile ingaba nezimpendulo eziphambene nezimo ezingokomzwelo: intsha encane empeleni iminywe ukukhala izinyembezi lapho izwa ukukhungatheka, kodwa ingase idabuke kakhulu "ngenhlekelele" yomphakathi. Isizathu salokhu umehluko sisobala: abantu abasendaweni ye-spectrum baxoshwa kalula uma kusetshenziselwa izinguquko noma ukulindela , kodwa abavame ukukhathazeka ngokuma kwabo kwezenhlalo phakathi kwabanontanga.