Izifundo ze-Inthanethi Zokufundisa Abazali nge-Autism
Uma ungumzali wengane okuthiwa une-autism noma enye ingozi yokuthuthuka echaphazela ukufunda, khona-ke mhlawumbe ube ne-plate yakho kancane. Ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo ne- autism kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile, ucwaningo, kanye nezinguquko zansuku zonke engxenyeni yomzali. Kodwa kwenzekani lapho abangane nomndeni empilweni yakho bengabeki emzamweni ofanayo?
Enye indlela yokuxoxisana ngayo lokhu ngokukhuthaza abangani ukuba benze okulula nokuzijabulisa ngokuzijabulisa. Masikhulume ukuthi kungani lokhu kubalulekile kuwo wonke umuntu ohilelekile, nokuthi kunemithombo enhle kanjani ukuqala ukufunda namuhla.
Noma yimuphi umzali wengane ene-autism uyazi ukuthi kunzima kanjani ukunika ingane yakho konke okudingayo. Ukukwazi ukuqonda futhi ukuxhumana ngokugcwele kungaba yinselele ekuqaleni. Kodwa-ke, noma ubani owazi ingane oye wathola ukuthi une-autism uzokutshela ukuthi isiphi isipho esimangalisayo ukuthi ukwazi ezinye zezingane ezingenandaba nokuzijabulisa ozothola ukuhlangabezana nazo.
Ukubaluleka Kwezemfundo Ye-Autism Yomndeni Nabangane
Ngeshwa, yize uzobe wenza inani elikhulu locwaningo nokulungiselela ngokwakho, awukwazi ukusiza abantu empilweni yakho abangazi lutho nokuphuma kwe-autism. Kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo empilweni yakho futhi uphinde uphinde uhlele kabusha imisebenzi yansukuzonke ezihambisana nezidingo ezihlukile uma abangane bakho nomndeni bakho abazi ukuthi yini eyenza ingane yakho ihluke futhi ikhetheke.
Ukunakekela ingane nge-autism ngezinye izikhathi kungasho nokufundisa abantu empilweni yengane ukuthi bangobani nokuthi bangaxhumana kanjani nabo. Ukungaqondani okukhulu kungenzeka engxenyeni yomndeni nabangane, ngoba nje abazange bathathe isikhathi sokufunda kabanzi mayelana ne-autism noma badinga nje isipiliyoni esiningi.
Ukuqonda i-Autism kuyimfuneko yokugwema ukulimaza ingane ene-Autism
Izingane ezine-autism ngokuvamile zivame kakhulu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zinezinkinga ngezinto eziningi zethu ezithatha kalula. Bangakwazi ukungena ngokweqile noma baqubuke ngokuzumayo lapho izinto zishintsha ngokushesha. Ngamafuphi, uma ungazi ukuthi izingane ezine-autism zihlangabezana kanjani nezwe, ungangena engozini yokwenza bazizwe bengakhululekile noma besaba noma besongelwa.
Uma unayo ingane ene-autism noma wazi umuntu owenzayo, kungaba umqondo omuhle ukusakaza igama mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zemfundo etholakalayo nge-autism. I-Autism Society isanda kuqala ukunikeza izifundo zokwaziswa nge-autism, okuyizindlela ezinhle kakhulu kunoma ubani, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulwazi lwabo nge-autism lungakanani, ukukhulisa ulwazi lwabo. Zonke lezi zifundo zinikwe ku-intanethi, futhi zikhululekile ngokuphelele.
Ukufunda nge-Autism Kukusiza ukuthi Usekele Abazali Bantwana Nge-Autism
Ukuthatha isikhathi esithile ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezingane ezine-autism akunakusiza kuphela ingane oxhumana nayo uzizwe ukhululekile futhi wemvelo kodwa futhi usize abazali balowo mntwana baphathe ukuxhumana komphakathi nawe kalula.
I-Free Online Autism Course evela ku-Autism Society
Kukhona inkambo yamahhala ehlinzekwa yi-Autism Society engasiza noma yimuphi umuntu omdala noma omdala ukuba avuke ukusheshisa ezinganeni ezikhethekile ezihlala ne- autism .
Ngisho kangcono, inkambo ilula, ilula, futhi imnandi.
- I-Autism 101 I-Course 1 - Lokhu kuhlanganisa okokuqala nokwethulwa kwe-autism spectrum kanye nezinketho ezahlukene zokwelashwa cishe emaminithi angu-30. Le nkambo ichaza izimpawu ezitholwa yilabo abane-autism futhi ixoxa ngendlela izingane ezizimele ezikhula ngayo nokuguquka zibe ngabantu abadala.
Uma ingane yakho ine- disism spectrum disorder, cabanga ngokudlulisela lezi zifundo kubathandekayo abangakwazi ukuzizuzisa kanye nosizo olungcono futhi bahloniphe ingane yakho ngokuqonda kangcono izingane ezine-autism.
Uma unabangane nomndeni onomntwana ophethe i-autism, lokhu kuzoba yindlela enhle yokuthola ukuqonda okungcono lokho okukuzwayo ukuzwa ukuphila nomntwana nge-autism, futhi ukwenza kanjalo kungakusiza ukuba uhloniphe le ndodana ekhethekile futhi uyilethe thuthukisa abazali bakhe.
I-Autism ne-Parents
Akubona nje abantu abangayazi i-autism abangase bangaqondi imibono yakho mayelana nengane yakho. Empeleni kunezinhlobo ezingu-7 zabazali be-autism , futhi hhayi ukuqonda ukuthi abazali bangahlukana kanjani kungaholela ekuxabaneni. Hlola ezinye zezizathu zokuthi kungani abazali bezingane abane-autism bengavumi ngaso sonke isikhathi .
Noma kunjalo, naphezu kwalokhu umahluko phakathi kwabazali abanjalo abanezingane ezine-autism, futhi naphezu kokuhlukana kolwazi phakathi kwabazali abanomntwana one-autism nalabo abangenalo, ukusekelwa komphakathi kubaluleke kakhulu kubazali abanezingane ezine-autism. Futhi-ke, kusukela ukuthi abazali bazizwa kanjani bethinta impilo yabantwana babo, kubaluleke kakhulu kumntwana ophethe i-autism.
Ithilasi le-inthanethi elingenhla lingakusiza ukuthi usukume ukushayela lokho abazali abangathanda ukuthi wazi uma ungajwayelekile nge-autism. Ukufunda mayelana nezitayela ezahlukene zokubeletha kungakusiza uqonde umehluko ongaba nawo nabanye abazali. Okokugcina, thatha umzuzwana ukufunda isihloko esingaba esinye sezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ongayenza kumntanakho nge-autism: Indlela Yokugcina Umshado Wakho Unamandla Uma Unayo I-Autistic Child . Khumbula ukuthi ngisho noma omunye umzali wakho engashadile, lawa macebiso angakusiza ukuba unike amandla ebumbene ekusizeni ingane yakho.
Imithombo:
UBonis, S., noK. Sawin. Izingozi Nezivikelo Zokuvikela Ukucindezeleka Ukuziphathisa Abazali Bantwana Abantwana abane-Autism Spectrum Disorder: Ukubuyekeza Okuhlanganisiwe Kwezincwadi. Journal of Nursing Pediatric . 2016. 31 (6): 567-579.