Uma uye waya kumthandi wezokwelapha ukwelashwa, kungenzeka ukuthi uke waqaphela izinhlamvu ezimbalwa emva kwegama lombhali wakho. Ziyini lezo ziqalo ngemuva kwegama lakho lomuthi wezokwelapha futhi zisho ukuthini?
Udokotela wakho wezempilo ungumchwepheshe wezempilo we-credentialed, futhi kunezidingo ezithile okumelwe azenze ukuze azibonele ngokwakhe.
I-American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) idinga ukuthi abahlinzeki bezemvelo balandele imihlahlandlela ethize lapho behlonza izimpawu zakhe. Ngaleyo ndlela, akukhophutha ngokuqondene neziqinisekiso zobuchwepheshe ze-PT yakho.
Njengamanje, i-PT kufanele ibonwe ngamagama abo, umsebenzi wabo (kule nkinga 'PT'), kanye nezinga eliphakeme elifunyenwe. Uma isazi sakho somzimba sinesidanga sezokwelapha, uzosayina igama lakhe, bese ubhala "PT, DPT" ngemuva kwegama lakhe. Isibonelo, ngineziqu ze-Master in Therapy Therapy, ngakho-ke kufanele ngibhekwe njengeBrett Sears, PT, MS.
Kukhona ezinye izitifiketi ezitholakala nge-PT yakho, futhi zingafaka ezinye izinhlamvu. Ngokusho kwe-APTA, umyalelo osemthethweni wokuqanjwa kwezinhlamvu ngemuva kwegama lakho le-PT ngu:
- PT / PTA
- Izinga eliphakeme kunazo zonke ezitholakalayo eziphathelene nokwelapha ngokomzimba
- Ezinye ezithola iziqu zemfundo (s)
- Iziqinisekiso zesitifiketi sezobuchwepheshe nge-alfabhethi
- Ezinye iziqinisekiso ezingaphandle kwe-APTA
- Ezinye izitifiketi noma izihlonipho zobuchwepheshe (isib. FAPTA)
Mina ngokwami ngiyaziwa yi-McKenzie Institute, futhi lokhu kuzobhekwa njengeziqinisekiso ngaphandle kwe-APTA. Lokho kwenza igama lami elisemthethweni iBrett Sears, PT, MS, Cert. MDT. (Cert i-MDT imelela "Okuqinisekisiwe ku-Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy.")
Abanye ababelapha ngokomzimba basayina amanothi abo kanye neminye imibhalo ngegama labo kuphela bese izinhlamvu PT zigcina isikhathi, kodwa ngokusemthethweni, kufanele zifake i-degree ephakeme kakhulu etholakalayo nezinye izitifiketi zokuphothula iziqu.
Abachwepheshe bezokwelapha zokwelashwa ngokwemvelo
Kusukela ngo-1976, i-American Board of Physical Therapy Specialties (ABPTS) iqinisekisile ama-PT ezindaweni ezithile zemitholampilo. Qagela? Labachwepheshe bezokwelapha banezinhlamvu ezithile emva kwamagama abo kanye. Izabelo zemitholampilo kanye neziqalo zabo zihlanganisa:
- I-CCS-Cardiopulmonary Clinical Specialist. Lezi zithandani zenyama ziyizifundiswa ekuhloleni nasekuphatheni iziguli ezinenkinga yenhliziyo kanye / noma yamaphaphu futhi zingasebenza ezikhungweni zokuvuselela inhliziyo .
- I-ECS-Clinical Electro Physiology Specialist. Lezi zingcweti zingaqhuba izifundo zokuqhutshwa kwe-electromyographical kanye ne-nererve conduction ukuze kusize ukuthola imbangela yezinkinga ezithile zemisipha nezinzwa.
- I-GCS-Geriatric Clinical Specialist. Lawa ma-PTs asebenza nabantu asebekhulile futhi abachwepheshe ekusizeni ekuthuthukiseni ukuhamba komsebenzi kule ndawo ethile.
- I-NCS-Neurologic Clinical Specialist. Ochwepheshe be-neurologic basebenza neziguli ezinezinkinga zezinzwa ezifana nesifo sohlangothi noma isifo sikaParkinson .
- OCS-Orthopedic Clinical Specialist. Labo abane-"OCS" yizinkampani ekusebenzeni neziguli ezinezinkinga zemisipha ezifana nobuhlungu bokubuyela emuva , ubuhlungu be-hip, noma izinhlungu zemisipha .
- I-PCS-Pediatric Specialist Clinical. Lezi zisebenzi zisebenza neziguli ezincane ezixilongwa ezihlukahlukene ezingahle zibe nomkhawulo wokuhamba komsebenzi.
- I-SCS-Sports Clinical Specialist. Ochwepheshe bezemidlalo abachwepheshe ekwelapheni ukulimala kwabagijimi. Basebenza futhi nabagijimi ukusiza ukuvimbela noma ukunciphisa ingozi yokulimala .
- I-WCS-Women's Health Clinical Specialist. Abahlinzeki bezemvelo abanezitifiketi zezempilo besifazane kukhona ochwepheshe ekuhloleni nasekuphatheni abesifazane ngezimiso eziqondene nempilo yabo. Lezi zivame ukufaka izinto ezifana nokungahlambuluki noma izimo ze-genitourinary.
Kusukela ngoJuni 2015, kunabaningi abangaphezu kuka-18 000 bezokwelapha abaqashelwa yi-ABPTS. Ukuze uqinisekiswe, i-PT yakho idinga ukudlulisa inqubo yokuhlola eqinile. Isitifiketi sithatha iminyaka eyishumi, bese-ke isitifiketi sokuvuselela siyadingeka.
Izincwadi Ezingeziwe Ngemva Kwegama Lakho Lokwelapha Ngokwemvelo
Abanye ababelapha ngokomzimba bathola izitifiketi zokuqeda iziqu kwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezithile noma izici ezithile. Isibonelo, abahlengikazi abaqeqeshwa eMcKenzie Method of Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy bahlanganisa amagama engeziwe emva kwegama labo. Labo abaqinisekisiwe kuMcKenzie Method bahlanganisa "Cert MDT," kuyilapho labo abathola idiploma (izinga eliphakeme lendlela) basebenzisa i- "Dip MDT."
Abahlinzeka ngezandla zomtholampilo bangase baphathe abantu abanezinkinga ze-tendon ezandleni, abafunayo, nezigqoko. Bangase baphathe abantu nge- carpal tunnel syndrome noma ngemuva kokuphuka kwama-Colles . Lezi zincazelo zisebenzisa igama elithi "CHT" lochwepheshe bezandla zomtholampilo.
Abahlinzeka ngemithi nabo baphatha iziguli ngokuvuvukala ngenxa ye- lymphedema yamaphethelo angenhla noma aphansi. Bangase basebenzise ama-initials "CLT" we-lymphedema therapist.
Uma umhlinzeki wakho wenyama engamandla aqinisekisiwe kanye nochwepheshe wezimiso neNational Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA), angasebenzisa izinhlamvu "CSCS" ngemuva kwegama lakhe. Abanye abathintekayo bangase basebenzise amasu we-kinesiology taping , futhi bangasebenzisa izinhlamvu "CKTP" njenge-Ceresio eqinisekisiwe yokuthambisa.
I-American Physical Therapy Association ibuye ibone abahlengikazi abaye basiza ukuqhubekela phambili umsebenzi weqembu ngokusebenza kwakhe konke okuqhubekayo. Izinhlamvu "FAPTA" zikhombisa ukuthi i-PT yakho iFellow Worthingham Fellow ye-APTA, inhlonipho ephezulu enikezwe amalungu enhlangano.
Uma Ufuna ukwazi ngalabo bokuqala, Mbuze nje
Khumbula, ubuhlobo bakho nomthandi wakho wenyama kufanele kube ukusebenzisana kwezokwelapha, nonke nisebenzisana ndawonye ukukusiza ukuba uhambe kangcono futhi uzizwe ungcono. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungaba nemibuzo okufanele uyibuze mayelana nokwelashwa kwakho . Kusho futhi ukuthi uma ungaqiniseki ngezinhlamvu emva kwegama lakhe, vele ubuze. Kunezici eziningi ezihlukahlukene zemitholampilo kanye nezitifiketi zokuphothula emva kokuqeda ukuthi ayikho indlela yokukhumbula ngezimpawu zonke izinhlamvu. Ngakho-ke, uma uzibuza ukuthi yiziphi lezo zincwadi ngemuva kwegama lombhalo wakho wenyama, kusho.