Indlela ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody for herpes, i-HIV, namanye ama-STD asebenza
Ukufunda ukuthi uye wahlushwa ngesifo socansi (STD) njenge- herpes noma i- HIV ingasabisa. Akukhathaleki ukuthi ngabe umlingani wangaphambili wezocansi ubiza yini ukuthi akutheleleke noma uzwa emnyangweni wezempilo okudingeka uhlolwe. Kuyesaba ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungengozini.
Nakuba kungenzeka ukuhlola amanye ama-STD, njenge- chlamydia ne- gonorrhea , ngokushesha ngokushesha ngemva kokutheleleka usebenzisa ukuhlolwa komchamo obucayi kakhulu, akusiwo wonke ama-STD.
Noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa kwe-STD okuthola ukutheleleka usebenzisa ama-antibodies ngeke kusetshenziswe okungenani amasonto amaningana. Kungaba izinyanga eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuthi uthembele umphumela omubi. Iqiniso elibi ukuthi imiphumela ye-STD ithatha isikhathi.
Kungani Kufanele Ulinde
Izivivinyo eziningi ze-STD , ikakhulukazi lezo ze-STD ezifana ne-herpes ne-HIV, azibukeli isifo ngokwaso. Esikhundleni salokho, bafuna ukusabela komzimba wakho ekutheleleni, ikakhulukazi impendulo yakho ye- antibody .
Uma utholakala noma unesandulela ngculazi, isimiso sakho somzimba sokuzivikela sizozama ukulwa ne- pathogen . Ingxenye yale nqubo ihilela ukwenza ama-antibodies ngokumelene ne-agent esebenzayo. Lezi zinselo zomzimba ziqondile kulokho okutheleleke khona. Yilokho ukuhlola kwegazi kungabheka ama-antibodies ku- STD ethize bese utshela ukuthi awunayo yini noma cha. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinselo zomzimba ezithile zithatha isikhathi ukuthuthukisa.
Kungakanani isikhathi esithathayo ukuba wenze inani elibonakalayo lamagciwane okulwa nokutheleleka kwakho kuxhomeke ezintweni eziningana, kubandakanya:
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthelelekile nge-pathogen efanayo ngaphambili
- Ukuthi ukutheleleka kusebenza kangakanani
- Ingakanani ye-pathogen engene emzimbeni wakho
- Impilo yonke yesistimu yakho yomzimba
- Uhlobo luni lwe-antibody oluhlolwayo
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-STD kudlule isikhathi esingakanani?
Ngokushesha ukuhlolwa kungase kube nethuba elihle lokuthola impendulo ye-antibody kumasonto amabili.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso kuphela ekuvivinyweni okubheka uhlobo oluthile lwe-antibody olubizwa nge-IgM. Izivivinyo eziningi ze-antibody zibuka IgG, okuthatha isikhathi eside ukuthuthukisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nokuhlolwa kwe-IgM akukwazi ukubalwa ukuthi kunembile ngalesosikhathi sokuqala ngemuva kokutheleleka.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala, kunengozi enkulu kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwamanga okungalungile . Le ngozi ingena ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngezinyanga eziyisithupha emva kokutheleleka, iningi labantu lizophendukela ekuhlolweni kwe-antibody.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody akufanele kubantu abakhathazekile ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi bavezwe kakhulu kwi-HIV noma i-herpes. Uma kunjalo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlolwa olungakulungela wena.
Uma uthola ukuhlolwa, isikhathi sokuguqula imiphumela yemiphumela siyahluka. Ezinye izivivinyo ezisheshayo ze-STD zinganikeza imiphumela engakapheli ihora. Ezinye imiphumela ye-STD yenza ukuthatha amasonto angu-1-2 ukungena. Lokhu kuhluka kokubili ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlolwa okusetshenzisiwe nokuthi yiziphi izikhungo ehhovisi likadokotela wakho. Abanye odokotela badinga ukuthumela amasampula egazi ne-urine ukuze ahlolwe. Abanye bangaphumelela ukuhlolwa endlini. Lezi zici zingaba nemiphumela ephawulekayo ngesikhathi somphumela we-STD.
Yini Okufanele Uyenze Uma Ungenakukwazi Ukulinda?
Uma une-HIV eyaziwayo, ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kungatholakala.
Lezi zivivinyo ezinzima zenzelwe ukuthola ukutheleleka okusha . Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke odokotela abazokwazi ukufinyelela kulezi zivivinyo. Kungase kudingeke bakuthumele emtholampilo ekhethekile nakakhulu noma ebhukwini.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uye wadonsa i-herpes futhi unezimpawu , hamba kudokotela wakho ngokushesha nje uma izimpawu zivela. Izivivinyo ze-Antibody zithatha isikhashana ukuze ziqonde. Uma udokotela wakho angenza isiko lesandulela ngculazi ezilonda zakho, ungathola imiphumela eningi ngokushesha. Ukuze isiko esinjalo se-viral sisebenze, udokotela wakho kufanele akwazi ukuhlukanisa igciwane elisebenzayo ezilonda zakho. Kukhona iwindi elifushane kuphela lapho kungenzeka ngemuva kokuqala kwesigameko.
Uma uhlolwe ngemva kokuba izilonda zakho seziqale ukuphulukisa, kungenzeka ukuthi uvivinyo olubi lwamanga lungenzeka. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho angakwazi ukukunikeza ukuxilongwa okucindezelayo okusekelwe ekubukeni kwesifo sakho.
> Imithombo:
> Foster R, Ali H, Crowley M, Dyer R, Grant K, Lenton J, Little C, Knight V, Funda P, Donovan B, McNulty A, Guy R. Ukuhlala Ngaphandle Kwomuzi Omkhulu Ukuthinta Ukuqedwa KweClamydia Ukwelapha? Ukuhlaziywa Kwezingxenye Zengxubevange Ezingxenyeni. I-Dis Trans Trans Dis. 2016 Aug; 43 (8): 506-12. i-doi: 10.1097 / OLQ.0000000000000496.
> Wong D, Berman SM, Furness BW, Gunn RA, Taylor M, Peterman TA. Isikhathi sokwelashwa kwabesifazane abane-chlamydial noma izifo zokugonywa yi-gonococcal: ukuhlola okuqhathanisa nemitholampilo yesifo socansi emadolobheni amathathu ase-US. I-Dis Trans Trans Dis. 2005 Mar; 32 (3): 194-8.