Izingozi Nokuphepha Kwe-Tray Spray ne-DHA
Uma ukhathazekile ngokuphuma elangeni kodwa ufuna ukubukeka kwe-tan, ingabe kukhona indlela ephephile yokuthola ukukhanya okukhanyisiwe? Ama-spray tans atholakalayo kwezinye izindawo zokuncibilikisa ama-salon kuyindlela eyodwa, kodwa yini esiyaziyo mayelana nezingozi nokuphepha? Njengoba ama-spray tans afaka isicelo sokusebenzisa amakhemikhali esikhumbeni sakho (futhi umoya ophefumulayo), ingabe ingabangela umdlavuza?
Ukuphepha kwelanga nokusesha i-Tan Safe
Lapho ukuphepha kwelanga kube yinkinga eqhubekayo, kubonakala sengathi ukuthungwa kwama salon kufanele kugwenywe ngazo zonke izindleko.
Ngenkathi abantu abaningi bebukeka bengcono ngokukhanya okunempilo, imibhede yokuncibilikisa eyabanika yona ingaba yingozi noma ngisho nokubulala. Yingakho abantu abaningi becabangela ukhetho lwe-spray tans olutholakalayo kulezi salon.
Uma uzibuza ngokuphepha kwe-spray tans, awuwedwa. Akukhona nje ukuthi umphakathi uhlangene namanoni omzimba ngomshuwalense wesikhumba, kodwa kubonakala sengathi sizwa ukuthi cishe noma yini ebangela umdlavuza! Ake sibheke lokho esikuziyo mayelana nokuphepha kwama-spray tans, noma uhlobo olungaba nalo ku-salon noma izinguqulo ezizenzayo ekhaya.
I-Safety of Spray Tans
Ngokombono wama-ultraviolet (imisebe ye-UV) yedwa, ama-spray tans aphephile. Lezi zithako azibandakanyi ukuchayeka kuma-UV noma ama-UVB. Ukuvezwa kweminye imisebe ye-UV evela elangeni noma indawo yokuqothula engakwandisa ingozi yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza wesikhumba.
Lokho kusho, sidinga ukubheka ukuthi i- spray tans ibangela kanjani ukukhanya okunempilo.
Yiziphi amakhemikhali asetshenziswa esikhumbeni, yikuphi ukusabela okwenzekayo ukuguqula ukubukeka kwesikhumba sethu, futhi yini ukuphepha kwalezi zimakhemikhali? Ingabe la makhemikhali angangena esikhumbeni angene emzimbeni? Futhi kuthiwani ngephutha?
Ukutholakala kwamagqabha (imithi esetshenziselwa isikhumba esikhumbeni) ukuphatha yonke into ebuhlungu, ukuya kumpawu ze-menopausal, ukuhoxiswa kwe-nicotine, ubufakazi obucacile bokuthi isikhumba sethu akuyona into eyimfihlo yokuthinta izinto ezikuthinta.
Isithako esisebenzayo ku-spray tans yi-dihydroxyacetone noma i-DHA. I-DHA isithathwe yi-glycerin. Uma i-DHA isetshenziswa esikhumbeni, iphendula futhi iboshelwe ngama-amino acids emangqamuzaneni ekhanda efile engxenyeni engaphandle yesikhumba, ihlinzeke ngendwangu yesikhumba esenza kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukusabela okwenzekayo kubizwa ngokuthi "i-Maillard reaction" futhi kuveza izinhlayiya ezibizwa ngokuthi i-melanoidins (ezifana ne-pigment melanin yemvelo eyenziwa esikhumbeni sethu ngemva kokuchayeka kwelanga). Uma isetshenziswe esikhumbeni, inqubo yokuthola i-faux tan ithatha amahora amabili kuya kwangu-4, futhi ingaqhubeka amahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-72.
Isikhumba sethu sihlale senza amangqamuzana esikhumba efile, ngakho-ke ama-spray tans agcina kuphela kuze kube ngesonto noma amabili. Ukugcina itan, abantu abaningi kumele bavakashele i-salon njalo amasonto ambalwa (noma babuyele ekhaya).
Abameli bama-spray tans bathi i-spray tan iyindlela enhle yokuthola ukukhanya phambi komshado, i-prom, noma ezinye izikhathi ezikhethekile. Kodwa yiziphi izingozi ezingase zibe khona? Ukuze sifunde lokhu kufanele sibheke ukuphepha nezingozi ze-DHA nezinye izithako ezingase zibe khona.
Izingozi Ze-Dihydroxyacetone (DHA)
Ukucwaninga ngezinketho zokushukela ezingenayo ilanga njengama-spray tans kusemncane, futhi ukuqapha okunye kulungile.
Ngenxa yokuthi ukuthungwa kwelanga kuyinto entsha, ikakhulukazi kwifomu yefrafu, kukhona ucwaningo oluthile kakhulu ngemiphumela yaso, ikakhulukazi ne-DHA. Ezinye ukukhathazeka kuye kwaphakanyiswa ngokubili kokungenwa kwe-DHA ngesikhumba kanye nengozi yokuthi i-DHA ingaxhunyiwe noma ifakwe emanzini amancane.
(Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-DHA yamatayipi ahluke ngokuphelele kunomunye u-DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) uhlobo lwe-omega-3 fatty acid. Ukudideka phakathi kwalezi zinhlanganisela ezimbili kuye kwaholela ekukhangiseni kwamanga mayelana nama-spray tans esikhathini esidlule).
Kwacatshangwa ukuthi i-DHA ayizange ifakwe esikhunjeni kunoma yikuphi izinga elibalulekile (ukuthi lihlala kuphela engxenyeni engaphandle yamaseli esikhumba afile), kodwa manje bakholwa ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angu-11 alolu hlelo lokusebenza angena emangqamuzaneni aphilayo ajulile i-epidermis kanye nedermis .
Lokho kusho, asazi kahle ukuthi lokhu kungaba namuphi umphumela. Kwesifundo esisodwa, i-DHA itholakala ukuthi "i-mutagenic" kwamanye amagciwane kanye namaseli wegundane. Igama elithi mutagenic lisho ukuthi liyakwazi ukulimaza i-DNA (okwenza ushintsho). Njengoba lokhu kulimala kwe-DNA okungabangela umdlavuza, kanye nokukhubazeka kokuzalwa, kukhona ukukhathazeka, nakuba ukuhlolwa kwabantu noma amangqamuzana omuntu akukwenziwanga.
Ukukhathazeka futhi ukuthi i-DHA ivunywe yi-FDA ngokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akuvunyelwanga ukuthi kukhonjiswe (njengoba kwenzeke ngephutha) noma ukusetshenziselwa izibungu ezinjengezindebe, impumu, nendawo ezungeze amehlo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, wonke ama-sprays njengoba kuhlinzekwe ekuthungeni ama-salon akuvunyelwanga yi-FDA (ngoba kunzima ukugwema ukuvezwa ezindaweni ezingavunyelwe ngazo).
Abanye odokotela nabacwaningi baye babonisa ukukhathazeka ukuthi ukuvezwa okuphindaphindiwe kwamatayipi okufiphaza kungabangela izinkinga zempilo ngenxa yokungena kwe-DHA. Ukukhathazeka okucacile kufaka phakathi ingozi ye- asthma , i- COPD , nomdlavuza wamaphaphu . Ngenkathi abantu abaningi becabanga ngokubhema lapho bezwa "umdlavuza wamaphaphu" iningi labantu abakha umdlavuza wamaphaphu ngesikhathi samanje bangabonisi (bangaphambili noma ababhemayo). Futhi ngokungafani nokunciphisa kwethu esikugubha emdlavuza wemaphaphu jikelele, isifo somdlavuza wamaphaphu kubantu abadala abandayo sanda, ikakhulukazi somdlavuza wamaphaphu kwabaselula, abangabhemi ukubhema, abesifazane. Asazi izizathu. Ngalesi sikhathi, lokhu kuwukuphela kokucatshangelwa okusekelwe kwizifundo ze-DHA kumasethini ezinye izilwane, futhi izifundo eziqhubekayo kuzodingeka zenziwe.
Ezinye izithako kuTray Tray
Izithako ezitsheni ze-spray ngaphezu kwe-DHA zingase zibe namandla okubangela izinkinga kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale sprays iqukethe amakha evuthayo angathinta abantu abanama- syndromes amaningi okuzwela ukuzwela kwamakhemikhali . I-Parabens yinye isithako esivela kwezinye izifucu (ezisetshenziselwa ukugcina izinto) ezingabangela ukubola kwesibindi ( inselele yokuxhumana ne-dermatitis ) kwabanye abantu. Njengoba i-parabens inomsebenzi obuthakathaka we-estrogen, abanye abacwaningi baye bakhulume ukukhathazeka, kodwa, asikho izifundo eziqinile ezibonisa ukuthi ama-parabens aphakamisa ingozi yomdlavuza webele.
Imiphumela emibi kanye Nemiphumela Engalungile NgeTans Spray
Ukufakela amathani kuvame ukusebenza kangcono kubantu abanemibala yesikhumba ngisho nomonakalo omncane wesikhumba. Abantu asebekhulile nalabo abanesikhumba esinama-mottled, isikhumba esikhanyisiwe, kanti ezinye izifo zesikhumba zingase zithole imiphumela engalingani. Labo abasebenzisa umsebenzi kumele baqaphele ukuthi ukujuluka okukhulu kunomphumela wokubamba okungenalutho kanye ne-tan engapheli isikhathi eside. Spray tans ingase futhi ihlukanise izipikili nezinwele.
Imiphumela emibi ebikiwe ihlanganisa ukuzondeka, ukukhwehlela nokuphelelwa amandla. Ukusabela esikhumbeni kungabangela iphunga elingajabulisi kwabanye abantu.
Spray Tans, Sunburns, ne-Vitamin D
Ngokungafani ne-tan evela elangeni, ama-spray tans awahlinzeki ngokuvikelwa kwelanga. Eqinisweni, kunemibiko yokuthi abantu abasebenzisa imikhiqizo yokukhanda engabonakali bangase babe nethuba lokuzwa ukushisa kwelanga . Uma une-tan spray kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa ilanga lokushisa ngaphambi kokuchitha isikhathi elangeni. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukuphamba kwe-tans kunganciphisa inani levithamini D elithinte isikhumba, futhi i-vitamin D ibalulekile empilweni yakho ngezindlela eziningi.
Izingozi ze-DHA kubasebenzi beSolon
Inkinga edinga ukuhlolwa okuqhubekayo akulona kuphela ukuphepha kwama-spray tans kubantu abafisa ukuba ne "tan" kodwa imiphumela engaba khona ochwepheshe abawasebenzisa. Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi ochwepheshe bangase bakwazi ukuphatha ama-tan amaningi ngosuku, noma yimiphi imiphumela, ikakhulukazi ekungeneni, ingahlanganiswa.
Ukuphepha Ngesikhatsi Seshoni Yakho Yesihlungi
Njengoba ama-spray tans awavunyelwe uhlelo lokusebenza kumabhulovu amancane, lezi zindawo kufanele zivikelwe ngesikhathi sesicelo. Izincomo zifaka:
- Ukuvikelwa kweso (izembozo zeso)
- Ama-plugs we-Nose
- Lip i-Lip
- I-Undergarments ukumboza imfucumfucu emangcwabeni endaweni yokushicilela
Amakamelo amancane ahlukahluka kakhulu amathuba okuba ahlinzeke ngalezi zivikelo, ngakho-ke noma ubani okhetha i-spray tan kufanele aqiniseke ukuthi avikelwe.
Ngesikhathi sakho se-Tan Spray Tan Session
Uma ukhetha ukuvakashela i-salon yekhwalithi ye-spray tan, uzokwazi ukuphuma nge "tan" ngemuva kweseshini elilodwa (ngokuphambene namadokodo wokuthunga lapho kudingeke khona izikhathi eziningana). Ngaphambi kweseshini yakho, uchwepheshe we-spray tan uzokwenza ukubonisana okusheshayo nawe. Bazohlola ithrekhi lesikhumba sakho ukuze bafeze ithani elibukeka kakhulu lemvelo. Bazokubuza futhi nganoma yisiphi isifo somzimba ongase ube nayo. I-DHA iyisithako esisebenzayo ku-tan spray. I-spray tans ivame futhi ihlanganise i-aloe vera, i-latex, izithelo zezithelo nezitshalo nezinye izifo ezikhona. I-salon enhle kufanele ikunikeze ukuvikelwa kweso, ama-plug ekhaleni, ne-lip balm, futhi ikufundise ngokubaluleka kokusebenzisa lokhu.
Ngemuva kwe-Spray Tan Session yakho
Uma usuqedile ukusikhipha isipele awukwazi ukugeza okungenani amahora angu-8. Ishaja sokuqala ngemuva kokuthola i-tan spray kufanele ihlambuluke. Gcina amanzi afudumele futhi ungasebenzisi noma yisiphi isipiliyoni noma ukugeza umzimba ukuze ugcine i-pigment efakwe uphawu.
Amanzi okudabuka azobonakala asundu, kepha lokhu akusona imbangela ye-alamu. Kuyinto nje i-bronzer yezithokozi ehlanzwa. Uma amanzi egijima kahle, i-pat eyomile futhi isebenzise ngokushesha umswakama . I-spray tan ingahlala ezinsukwini ezingu-10. Uma usebenza ngokucophelela usebenzisa i-moisturizer, isikhathi eside sizohlala isikhathi eside futhi ngokungafani sizophela. Ungasebenzisi noma yikuphi imikhiqizo ekhishwa isikhumba njengama-scrubs, i-loofahs, ama-washcloths, noma i-toner.
Ubuso yindawo yokuqala lapho i-spray tan iqala ukuphela. Geza ubuso bakho ngokuhlanza okuncane nomswakama wokukhanya. Imikhiqizo equkethe izithako ezithathwe ngokwemvelo cishe ihamba phambili njalo. Amanzi okudoba kufanele abe ukufudumala okushisa okwedlula isikhathi.
Ngaphansi kokuphepha kweTans Spray
Abantu abaningi bahlobanisa ukukhanya okunempilo kwe-tan ngempilo nobungqabavu. Kodwa ucwaningo phakathi neminyaka embalwa edlule luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukukhanya okunempilo esikuthola kusukela elangeni kungabangela ukuphikisana ngisho nomdlavuza kamuva. Njengoba abantu abaningi balinganisa ukukhanya kwebhesi enempilo enhle, ukusesha amathani okunye yibhizinisi elikhulu.
Ngesikhathi samanje, asiqiniseki ngokuqondene nokuphepha kwama-spray tans. Izifundo ezincane kuma-bacteria nezilwane amaseli ziye zathola ukuthi i-DHA, isithako esisebenzayo kulezi zingcolisi singabangela ukulimala kwe-DNA. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sifunda ukuthi ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza zingene ezindlini ezijulile zesikhumba. Amapayipi okufiphaza awavunyelwe okwamanje i-FDA, njengoba i-DHA ingavunyelwe ukungafaki (futhi ama-spray tans yimipho) futhi i-DHA ayivunyelwe uhlelo lokusebenza kwizinambuzane ezinamalenze, njengezindebe, impumu, nama-tissu ezungeze amehlo. Izingozi, uma zikhona, zikhathalela kakhulu izingane ezincane nabesifazane abakhulelwe, futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma wenza isinqumo mayelana nalezi zifutho.
Kukhona izimpikiswano zama-spray tans ezizibheka njengebubi obuphansi kunesikhumba sokwemvelo, kodwa lokhu akusiyo impikiswano enhle. Mhlawumbe, kufanele sibheke ukubonakala kwabantu abakhetha ukungafani!
Njengombhalo wokugcina, ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha kwe-spray tans kubonisa into yonke umthengi okufanele azi. Ngenxa yokuthi umkhiqizo ukhona, akusho ukuthi kuphephile (cabanga: ugwayi). Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi kuphephile uma isetshenziswe ngendlela eyodwa (esikhumbeni) lokhu akusho ukuthi kungasetshenziswa ngokuphepha kwenye (njengokungenisa noma ukungafaki). Futhi izifundo esizitholayo zingase zingasebenzi kubantu.
Yiba ngummeli wakho siqu empilweni yakho! Awudingi ukuhlala ku-bubble ukwesaba yonke into njengesifo esithile somdlavuza. Kodwa uma uqhathanisa nezingozi zezinzuzo zakho zokugqoka noma emzimbeni wakho, nokwenza izinqumo ezihlakaniphile nezempilo endleleni, kuyisiqalo esihle.
> Imithombo:
> Garone, M., Howard, J., noJj Fabrikant. Ukubuyekezwa Kwezindlela Ezivamile Zokunakekelwa. Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology . 2015. 8 (2): 43-47.
> Petersen, A., Dihydroxyacetone, I-Active Brown Browning Isithako Ezingenangqondo Ezingenayo I-Tanning Lotions, I-DNA Ukulimala, I-Cell-Cycle Block ne-Apoptosis ku-HaCaT Keratinocytes Ehlongozwayo. Ukuguqulwa Kwezinguquko / I-Genetic Toxicology ne-Environmental Mutagenesis . 2004. 560 (2): 173-186.
> Ukuhamba, W., Bascompta, M., Carthew, P. et al. Ukucatshungulwa Kwemigomo Yokuhlolwa Kweengozi Yemikhiqizo yabathengi abafakiwe. Izincwadi Ze-Toxicology . 2014. 227 (1): 41-49.
> Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa zase-US. Imikhiqizo yokuthunga. I-Sprays ne-Lotions engenawo wonke umuntu. Kubuyekezwe 12/12/17. https://www.fda.gov/Radiation-EmittingProducts/RadiationEmittingProductsandProcedures/Ukulinganisa/ucm116434.htm